Regular brushing and thorough cleaning can keep your teeth healthy. Even still, cavities form. Statistics show that between 17% to 50% of both adolescents and adults in the US have experienced dental trauma or damage.
Fixing cavities can require a dental filling. Are you nervous about this procedure? Check out how dental fillings work, as well as what you should expect.
Read on!
Local Anesthesia
When getting a dental filling, patients can expect to experience local anesthesia to numb the area where the filling will be placed. This is to help reduce or eliminate any potential pain or discomfort during the procedure. The anesthesia may come in the form of a gel that is applied to the area or an injection into the gums.
The effects of the anesthesia usually take about 10 minutes and are expected to last up to an hour. During the filling procedure, the dentist will use special dental tools to remove any decayed material and then place the filling. After the procedure is completed, patients should not experience any pain. However, some soreness may go away within a few days.
Tooth Preparation
The dentists will use a drill to remove the decayed portion of the tooth and then clean the area. They may use a rubber dam and saliva ejector to keep the tooth dry while they work. After the decayed area is eliminated, the dentist will use special instruments to roughen up and shape the tooth so the filling material will adhere better.
Filling Material Selection
When getting a dental filling, patients can expect an array of filling materials to be presented to them during selection. Patients should discuss their options with a dental professional at their local dentist office to decide which material will best meet their needs.
Metal Fillings
Metal fillings are more durable and long-lasting than composite resin fillings, but composite resin fillings often cost less. While amalgam fillings contain mercury, they are a stronger choice for large cavities and those in hard-to-reach areas of the mouth.
Composite Fillings
Composite resin fillings can be custom-tinted to match the tooth’s natural color, making them a good option for visible teeth. Gaps present in the tooth can be filled with cement, which hardens when exposed to air.
Before the filling is placed, an anesthetic may be used to numb the area so the patient is comfortable during the procedure. Patients can expect a thorough examination by a qualified and experienced dental professional.
Filling Placement
The filling will be molded and shaped to fit the space in your tooth. The dentist may polish the filling to make it smooth and increase the longevity of the restoration. It is important to discuss any possible discomfort with your dentist before the procedure so you can relax, knowing that everything is going to plan.
Know What to Expect When Getting a Dental Filling
A dental filling is a necessary, common, and relatively painless procedure. Your dentist will help determine the type of filling that’s best for you and will ensure a quick, successful outcome.
With routine visits and dental hygiene, you can expect a lifetime of oral health and a beautiful, confident smile. Schedule an appointment with your dentist today to discuss any potential issues and plan for a healthy smile.
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